Bermuda Turf Management Guide

Establishing Bermuda Grass

‍
Bermuda grass can be established through various methods:

• Seed
• Sod
• Plugs
• Sprigs
  

Strengths of Bermuda Grass

Bermuda grass is known for its:

• Heat tolerance
• Drought resistance
• Wear tolerance
• Ability to thrive in many soil types

Bermuda Grass Maintenance

Mowing Guidelines

• Height: Ideal mowing height is ¾” to 1.5”, but 2” to 2.5” is a practical range for homeowners.
• Frequency:
  • Weekly during the growing season
  • Bi-weekly during dormancy transition
  • No mowing required during dormancy

Growth and Dormancy

In upstate SC (Greenville, SC):

• Greens up mid to late March
• Dormant from late October to early November
• Expect 28-32 mows annually

Fertilization Needs

• Apply 2-4 lbs. of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet annually.

Disease Resistance

• Low disease tendency

‍
Weaknesses of Bermuda Grass

• Not suitable for consistent shade

Best Practices for Bermuda Grass Care

• Core aeration
• Enroll in a professional fertilizer and weed control program